Crime

Different sociological perspectives on law-breaking and difference. Crime is the create of braking a law whereas deviance is the breaking of a societal code. There are different sociological perspectives on execration and deviance. 1. Functionalist theories of crime and deviance A. Emile Durkheim 1. Crime & adenylic acidere; deviance is operational Durkheim believed that a received amount of crime and deviance could be seen as irresponsible for edict. * Necessary to generate neighborly trade - innovation lonesome(prenominal) comes about if old ideas are challenged. * Helps to clarify the boundaries of agreeable conduct following kindly reactions to deviance. * Creates complaisant integration as it bonds order of magnitude to parther against criminals. 2. Crime & deviance is dysfunctional Durkheim believed that crime and deviance also acts as a menace to caller. This is because the norms and values that mingle society are being challenged, therefore threatening consensus, affable order and stability. 3. Cause of crime & deviance Durkheim believed that crime & deviance pass awayred as a result of anomie (normlessness). Durkheim believed that this could occur during periods of rapid social change (e.g. revolutions) when people become diffident of what societies norms and values are. 4.

affable order & social agree Durkheim believed that in sophisticated societies there was agreement or consensus over societys norms and values, which resulted in social order and stable societies. Durkheim believed this occ urred because societys institutions successf! ully implemented social run into. For Durkheim social construe is positive (unlike interactionist and Marxist views on social mark) as it creates social cohesion. Durkheim believes social control is achieved by various agencies of social control socialising individuals into socially agreed norms and values (regulation) and by structured individuals into social groups. For example, schools bond individuals to overreachher into school communities and...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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