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Friday, March 1, 2019

Flourishing of Indian Culture in Gupta Empire Essay

The era of Gupta Empire, which lasted for two centuries on the territories of modern northern India, tail assembly be named as a period of economic, cultural and tender rise of Indian community. Leadership of the Emperors of Gupta Dynasty was very successful, and there were peace, order and companionable harmony set up at Gupta territories. Such circumstances prospered the development and flourishing of culture and intellectual science in Gupta Empire. Wall-paintings of Ajanta Caves in Deccan demonstrate high level of ruseistic skills, creativity and imagination of Gupta painters.The main(prenominal) themes of those paintings are religious motifs and daily life of Gupta people. Also, there are munificent sculptures and powerful statues, which largely image different Buddhist gods and are inactive in good state of preservation. Architectural monuments of those times are mostly Hindu temples with towers. This period can be characterized by combining of handed-down forms with new aspects in all branches of Indian art. Popularization of Sanskrit language brought to coarse rise in literature.Outstanding Gupta poets Kalidasa, Dandi, Shudaka totald to Indian literature their poetry, comedies and dramas, in which they apply to address to lyrical, religious, epic, narrative and erotic motives. In those times a outstanding number of books and researches were written, both literary and scientific, including famous Kamasutra, the work about the art of physical love. During the Gupta Age a lot of achievements took place in much(prenominal) disciplines, like mathematic, logic, astronomy, medicine, veterinary, and some others.For example, a new Gupta numerical system was developed from the Brahmi numerals, which subsequently on influenced Roman decimal system. Gupta astronomers could calculate the duration of the solar year, and Gupta doctors could do a type of operation, which is known now as Caesarian section. Unfortunately, the Gupta date of reference an d its cultural progress did not last long. The main reason of this can be the fall of the Empire as a result of invasions of the blank Huns from the South and the West.This caused the split up of the Empire and assimilation of Gupta people into other Asian nations. Nevertheless, a lot of cultural memorials and intellectual achievements could survive and contribute into further development of Indian community and the whole humanity. Bibliography Gupta Empire. (2006, February). Wikipedia. The Free cyclopaedia Online. Retrieved March 20, 2006, from . Gupta Empire in India. (1995, September). Indian Child.A Parents Guide to Internet Safety. Retrieved March 20, 2006, from . Hooker, R. (1999, July 6). World Civilizations The Age of Guptas and After. Washington cite University. Board of Regents. Retrieved March 20, 2006, from . The Gupta Age. (n. d. ). Todays India. Embassy of India in Havana. Retrieved March 20, 2006, from .

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